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More on the many
benefits of vitamin E
Improves
Immune Function
Improves
Brain Function
Protects
Heart Health
Protects
Eyes and Lungs
Protects
Against Some Cancers
Benefical to
Serious Athletes and You, Too
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A randomized, double-blind, multicenter study involving
341 patients revealed that treatment with vitamin E or with selegiline
delayed progression of the Alzheimer's, including "delays in
the deterioration of the performance of activities of daily living
and the need for care." During the two-year study, patients
received a monoamine oxidase inhibitor called selegiline, 2000 IU
per day of vitamin E, both treatments, or a placebo. According to
the authors of this study, "there is evidence that medications
or vitamins that increase the levels of brain catecholamines and
protect against oxidative damage may reduce the neuronal damage
and slow the progression of Alzheimers disease."
Read the abstract on the New England Journal of Medicine
website.
In a longterm study of more than 3000 Japanese-American
men over 70 years of age living in Hawaii, researchers found that
the use of vitamin C and vitamin E supplements significantly reduced
the risk of dementia. In those without dementia, use of vitamin
C or vitamin E supplements was associated with improved cognitive
function. Read
the abstract in the journal, Neurology, online.
There is evidence to suggest that oxidative stress
plays a role in the development of Alzheimers disease, and
there is clear evidence of oxidative damage in the brains of patients
with the disease. A clinical trial of vitamin E and selegiline in
patients with moderate Alzheimers disease showed that these
treatments slowed the rate of functional decline to a significant
degree. The results raise the question whether vitamin E might also
delay the decline in patients with milder cases of Alzheimers
disease, "and whether it may prevent dementia in elderly individuals
who are minimally or not yet cognitively impaired." The Alzheimers
Disease Cooperative Study has initiated an additional trial to determine
whether vitamin E can prevent or delay development of Alzheimers
disease in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Read
the abstract on the Journal of the American Journal of Clinical
Nutrtition website.
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The July 1, 2004 issue of The New England
Journal of Medicine included antioxidant supplements in
a review of therapies for the treatment of Alzheimers disease.
The review noted that studies have shown the most widely administered
antioxidant therapy, which uses vitamin E with the drug selegiline,
can help delay placement in a nursing home, the development of severe
dementia, and death, better than a placebo. The review states that
many doctors have added daily supplementation of 2000 IU of vitamin
E to their standard Alzheimers treatment because of the study
results. Also noted in the review were results showing that a combination
of vitamin E with a cholinesterase inhibitor was safe and beneficial.
Overall, the review article indicates that there is strong evidence
that vitamin E and vitamin C can play a role in delaying the onset
of Alzheimers disease. Additionally, ginkgo biloba was mentioned
as having statistically significant results compared with placebo,
and it was noted that a primary-prevention trial testing the efficacy
of ginkgo in reducing the rate of Alzheimers disease development
is underway. Read
an extract on the New England Journal of Medicine site.
This
information on the benefits of vitamin E is also found in the CRN
Publication, The Benefits of Nutritional Supplements, compiled
by Annette Dickinson, Ph.D. Find
out more about this publication

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